diff --git a/TaxBaik.Infrastructure/Data/MigrationRunner.cs b/TaxBaik.Infrastructure/Data/MigrationRunner.cs
index 586c73b..0400828 100644
--- a/TaxBaik.Infrastructure/Data/MigrationRunner.cs
+++ b/TaxBaik.Infrastructure/Data/MigrationRunner.cs
@@ -72,26 +72,30 @@ public class MigrationRunner
     private List<Migration> GetAvailableMigrations()
     {
         var migrations = new List<Migration>();
-        var assembly = Assembly.GetExecutingAssembly();
-        var resourceNames = assembly.GetManifestResourceNames()
-            .Where(x => x.Contains("Migrations") && x.EndsWith(".sql"))
-            .ToList();
 
-        foreach (var resourceName in resourceNames.OrderBy(x => x))
+        // Try file system first (for deployment), then embedded resources
+        var migrationDirs = new[]
         {
-            var parts = resourceName.Split('.');
-            var fileName = parts[parts.Length - 2];
+            "./migrations",                           // relative
+            "/home/kjh2064/taxbaik_active/migrations" // deployment
+        };
 
-            if (fileName.StartsWith("V"))
+        var migrationPath = migrationDirs.FirstOrDefault(Directory.Exists);
+
+        if (migrationPath != null && Directory.Exists(migrationPath))
+        {
+            var files = Directory.GetFiles(migrationPath, "V*.sql").OrderBy(x => x);
+            foreach (var file in files)
             {
-                var version = fileName.Substring(1, fileName.IndexOf('_') - 1);
-                var description = fileName.Substring(fileName.IndexOf('_') + 2);
+                var fileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(file);
+                if (fileName.StartsWith("V"))
+                {
+                    var version = fileName.Substring(1, fileName.IndexOf('_') - 1);
+                    var description = fileName.Substring(fileName.IndexOf('_') + 2);
+                    var sql = File.ReadAllText(file);
 
-                using var stream = assembly.GetManifestResourceStream(resourceName);
-                using var reader = new StreamReader(stream);
-                var sql = reader.ReadToEnd();
-
-                migrations.Add(new Migration { Version = version, Description = description, Sql = sql });
+                    migrations.Add(new Migration { Version = version, Description = description, Sql = sql });
+                }
             }
         }