using System.Reflection;
using Xunit;
using QuantEngine.Core.Interfaces;
using QuantEngine.Infrastructure.Repositories;

namespace QuantEngine.Core.Tests;

public class PriceHistoryReaderTests
{
    [Fact]
    public void IPriceHistoryReader_InterfaceExists()
    {
        var interfaceType = typeof(IPriceHistoryReader);
        Assert.NotNull(interfaceType);
        Assert.True(interfaceType.IsInterface);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void IPriceHistoryReader_HasGetBarsAsOfMethod()
    {
        var interfaceType = typeof(IPriceHistoryReader);
        var method = interfaceType.GetMethod("GetBarsAsOf");
        Assert.NotNull(method);
        Assert.True(method.IsPublic);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetBarsAsOf_MethodSignatureIsCorrect()
    {
        var method = typeof(IPriceHistoryReader).GetMethod("GetBarsAsOf");
        Assert.NotNull(method);

        var parameters = method.GetParameters();
        Assert.Equal(3, parameters.Length);

        Assert.Equal("ticker", parameters[0].Name);
        Assert.Equal(typeof(string), parameters[0].ParameterType);

        Assert.Equal("asOfDate", parameters[1].Name);
        Assert.Equal(typeof(DateOnly), parameters[1].ParameterType);

        Assert.Equal("lookback", parameters[2].Name);
        Assert.Equal(typeof(int), parameters[2].ParameterType);

        var returnType = method!.ReturnType;
        Assert.True(returnType.IsGenericType);
        Assert.Contains("Task", returnType.Name);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_ImplementsIPriceHistoryReader()
    {
        var readerType = typeof(PriceHistoryReader);
        var interfaceType = typeof(IPriceHistoryReader);
        Assert.True(interfaceType.IsAssignableFrom(readerType));
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_HasPublicGetBarsAsOfMethod()
    {
        var method = typeof(PriceHistoryReader).GetMethod("GetBarsAsOf", BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
        Assert.NotNull(method);
        Assert.Equal("GetBarsAsOf", method.Name);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_SourceCode_ContainsNoLookaheadGuarantee()
    {
        var repoRoot = FindRepositoryRoot();
        var sourceFile = Path.Combine(
            repoRoot,
            "src", "dotnet",
            "QuantEngine.Infrastructure", "Repositories",
            "PriceHistoryReader.cs");

        Assert.True(File.Exists(sourceFile), $"Source file not found at {sourceFile}");

        var sourceCode = File.ReadAllText(sourceFile);

        // The no-lookahead guarantee is: WHERE trade_date <= @AsOfDate
        // This clause MUST be present in the SQL query to ensure no future data leaks.
        Assert.True(sourceCode.Contains("trade_date <= @AsOfDate"),
            "PriceHistoryReader must enforce trade_date <= @AsOfDate in SQL WHERE clause " +
            "to prevent lookahead bias. Future bars (trade_date > asOfDate) must never be returned.");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_SourceCode_DoesNotContainTradeDate_LessThan_AsOfDate()
    {
        var repoRoot = FindRepositoryRoot();
        var sourceFile = Path.Combine(
            repoRoot,
            "src", "dotnet",
            "QuantEngine.Infrastructure", "Repositories",
            "PriceHistoryReader.cs");

        var sourceCode = File.ReadAllText(sourceFile);

        // Strict check: The query must use <= (inclusive), not < (exclusive).
        // If someone later changes this to < by mistake, this test catches it.
        Assert.False(sourceCode.Contains("trade_date < @AsOfDate"),
            "trade_date < @AsOfDate (exclusive) is incorrect. Use trade_date <= @AsOfDate (inclusive) " +
            "to include bars on the exact asOfDate.");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_SourceCode_QueryOrdersDescending()
    {
        var repoRoot = FindRepositoryRoot();
        var sourceFile = Path.Combine(
            repoRoot,
            "src", "dotnet",
            "QuantEngine.Infrastructure", "Repositories",
            "PriceHistoryReader.cs");

        var sourceCode = File.ReadAllText(sourceFile);

        // Ensure most-recent-first ordering by checking for DESC in ORDER BY
        Assert.True(sourceCode.Contains("ORDER BY trade_date DESC"),
            "Query must order by trade_date DESC to return most-recent bars first.");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryReader_SourceCode_AppliesLookbackLimit()
    {
        var repoRoot = FindRepositoryRoot();
        var sourceFile = Path.Combine(
            repoRoot,
            "src", "dotnet",
            "QuantEngine.Infrastructure", "Repositories",
            "PriceHistoryReader.cs");

        var sourceCode = File.ReadAllText(sourceFile);

        // Ensure LIMIT clause is present to avoid unbounded result sets
        Assert.True(sourceCode.Contains("LIMIT @Lookback"),
            "Query must apply LIMIT @Lookback to constrain result set size.");
    }

    private static string FindRepositoryRoot()
    {
        var current = new DirectoryInfo(AppContext.BaseDirectory);
        while (current != null)
        {
            if (File.Exists(Path.Combine(current.FullName, "CLAUDE.md")))
            {
                return current.FullName;
            }
            current = current.Parent;
        }
        throw new InvalidOperationException("Could not find repository root (CLAUDE.md)");
    }

    [Fact]
    public void GetBarsAsOf_ReturnsTask()
    {
        var method = typeof(IPriceHistoryReader).GetMethod("GetBarsAsOf");
        Assert.NotNull(method);
        var returnType = method!.ReturnType;

        Assert.NotNull(returnType);
        Assert.True(returnType.IsGenericType, $"Return type {returnType} must be a generic Task<T>");

        var listType = returnType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
        Assert.True(listType.IsGenericType);

        var recordType = listType.GetGenericArguments()[0];
        Assert.Equal(typeof(PriceHistoryDailyRecord), recordType);
    }

    [Fact]
    public void PriceHistoryDailyRecord_ContainsAllRequiredFields()
    {
        var recordType = typeof(PriceHistoryDailyRecord);
        var properties = recordType.GetProperties();

        var fieldNames = new[] { "Ticker", "TradeDate", "Open", "High", "Low", "Close", "Volume", "Source", "ProvenanceJson" };
        foreach (var fieldName in fieldNames)
        {
            var prop = properties.FirstOrDefault(p => p.Name == fieldName);
            Assert.True(prop != null, $"PriceHistoryDailyRecord must have property {fieldName}");
        }
    }

    [Fact]
    public void IPriceHistoryReader_Constructor_AcceptsIDbConnectionFactory()
    {
        var ctor = typeof(PriceHistoryReader).GetConstructors();
        Assert.NotEmpty(ctor);

        var singleParamCtor = ctor.FirstOrDefault(c => c.GetParameters().Length == 1);
        Assert.NotNull(singleParamCtor!);

        var param = singleParamCtor.GetParameters()[0];
        var paramTypeName = param.ParameterType.Name;
        Assert.Equal("IDbConnectionFactory", paramTypeName);
    }
}