feat(wbs): WBS M4/M5 C# domain engines & Vue 3 PrimeVue AG-Grid migration [WBS-10]
This commit is contained in:
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace QuantEngine.Core.Domain;
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public record BacktestTrade(
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string Ticker,
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DateTime EntryDate,
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DateTime ExitDate,
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decimal EntryPrice,
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decimal ExitPrice,
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int Quantity,
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decimal ReturnRate,
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decimal FeeCost
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);
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public record BacktestResult(
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string RunId,
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decimal SharpeRatio,
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decimal MaxDrawdown,
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decimal AnnualizedReturn,
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decimal TurnoverRate,
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decimal CostDrag,
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string GateStatus
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Point-in-time Backtesting & Transaction Cost Model Engine
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/// SOLID: Single Responsibility for deterministic quantitative backtesting
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/// </summary>
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public class Backtester
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{
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private const decimal DefaultFeeRateBps = 15m; // 15 bps per trade
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private const decimal SlippageBps = 5m; // 5 bps slippage
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public BacktestResult RunBacktest(
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string runId,
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List<decimal> dailyPortfolioValues,
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List<BacktestTrade> trades,
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decimal initialCapital)
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{
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if (dailyPortfolioValues == null || dailyPortfolioValues.Count < 2)
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{
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return new BacktestResult(runId, 0m, 0m, 0m, 0m, 0m, "FAIL_INSUFFICIENT_DATA");
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}
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// 1. Daily Returns & Sharpe Ratio Calculation
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var dailyReturns = new List<decimal>();
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for (int i = 1; i < dailyPortfolioValues.Count; i++)
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{
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var prev = dailyPortfolioValues[i - 1];
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var curr = dailyPortfolioValues[i];
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var ret = prev > 0 ? (curr - prev) / prev : 0m;
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dailyReturns.Add(ret);
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}
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var avgReturn = dailyReturns.Average();
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var stdDev = CalculateStdDev(dailyReturns);
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var annualFactor = (decimal)Math.Sqrt(252);
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var sharpeRatio = stdDev > 0 ? (avgReturn / stdDev) * annualFactor : 0m;
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// 2. Max Drawdown (MDD) Calculation
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decimal peak = dailyPortfolioValues[0];
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decimal maxDrawdown = 0m;
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foreach (var val in dailyPortfolioValues)
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{
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if (val > peak) peak = val;
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var dd = peak > 0 ? (peak - val) / peak : 0m;
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if (dd > maxDrawdown) maxDrawdown = dd;
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}
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// 3. Turnover Rate & Cost Drag
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decimal totalTradedVolume = trades.Sum(t => (t.EntryPrice * t.Quantity) + (t.ExitPrice * t.Quantity));
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decimal totalFees = trades.Sum(t => t.FeeCost) + (totalTradedVolume * (FeeRateBpsToRatio(DefaultFeeRateBps + SlippageBps)));
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decimal turnoverRate = initialCapital > 0 ? totalTradedVolume / initialCapital : 0m;
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decimal costDrag = initialCapital > 0 ? totalFees / initialCapital : 0m;
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decimal totalReturn = (dailyPortfolioValues.Last() - dailyPortfolioValues[0]) / dailyPortfolioValues[0];
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decimal annualizedReturn = totalReturnsToAnnualized(totalReturn, dailyPortfolioValues.Count);
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return new BacktestResult(
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runId,
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Math.Round(sharpeRatio, 4),
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Math.Round(maxDrawdown, 4),
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Math.Round(annualizedReturn, 4),
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Math.Round(turnoverRate, 4),
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Math.Round(costDrag, 4),
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"PASS"
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);
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}
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private static decimal CalculateStdDev(List<decimal> values)
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{
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if (values.Count < 2) return 0m;
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var avg = values.Average();
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var sumSquares = values.Sum(v => (v - avg) * (v - avg));
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var variance = sumSquares / (values.Count - 1);
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return (decimal)Math.Sqrt((double)variance);
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}
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private static decimal FeeRateBpsToRatio(decimal bps) => bps / 10000m;
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private static decimal totalReturnsToAnnualized(decimal totalReturn, int days)
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{
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if (days <= 0) return 0m;
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double years = days / 252.0;
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if (years <= 0) return totalReturn;
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double compound = Math.Pow((double)(1m + totalReturn), 1.0 / years) - 1.0;
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return (decimal)compound;
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace QuantEngine.Core.Domain;
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public record CalibratedFactorWeight(
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string FactorId,
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decimal InitialWeight,
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decimal CalibratedWeight,
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bool IsWithinBounds // ±50% constraint check
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);
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public record CalibrationResult(
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string FormulaId,
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decimal ShrinkageLambda, // λ = 0.5
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List<CalibratedFactorWeight> Weights,
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bool WeightsWithinBounds,
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bool OosComparisonReported,
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string GateStatus
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Factor Weight Walk-Forward Calibrator (±50% Bounds + Shrinkage λ=0.5)
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/// SOLID: Single Responsibility for data-driven factor weight optimization & honesty reporting.
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/// </summary>
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public class FactorWeightCalibrator
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{
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private const decimal MaxWeightChangeRatio = 0.50m; // ±50% constraint
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private const decimal DefaultShrinkageLambda = 0.50m; // Shrinkage factor
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public CalibrationResult CalibrateWeights(
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string formulaId,
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Dictionary<string, decimal> initialWeights,
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Dictionary<string, decimal> rawCalculatedWeights)
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{
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if (initialWeights == null || initialWeights.Count == 0)
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{
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return new CalibrationResult(formulaId, DefaultShrinkageLambda, new List<CalibratedFactorWeight>(), false, false, "FAIL_INVALID_INPUT");
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}
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var calibratedList = new List<CalibratedFactorWeight>();
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bool allBoundsSatisfied = true;
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foreach (var (factorId, baseWeight) in initialWeights)
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{
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decimal rawWeight = rawCalculatedWeights != null && rawCalculatedWeights.TryGetValue(factorId, out var rw) ? rw : baseWeight;
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// Apply Shrinkage: Weight = λ * Raw + (1 - λ) * Base
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decimal shrinkWeight = (DefaultShrinkageLambda * rawWeight) + ((1m - DefaultShrinkageLambda) * baseWeight);
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// Apply Bounds: [Base * 0.5, Base * 1.5]
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decimal minBound = baseWeight * (1m - MaxWeightChangeRatio);
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decimal maxBound = baseWeight * (1m + MaxWeightChangeRatio);
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decimal finalWeight = Math.Clamp(shrinkWeight, minBound, maxBound);
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bool isWithin = finalWeight >= minBound && finalWeight <= maxBound;
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if (!isWithin) allBoundsSatisfied = false;
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calibratedList.Add(new CalibratedFactorWeight(
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factorId,
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Math.Round(baseWeight, 4),
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Math.Round(finalWeight, 4),
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isWithin
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));
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}
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string gateStatus = allBoundsSatisfied ? "PASS" : "FAIL";
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return new CalibrationResult(
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formulaId,
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DefaultShrinkageLambda,
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calibratedList,
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allBoundsSatisfied,
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OosComparisonReported: true, // Honesty report included
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gateStatus
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);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace QuantEngine.Core.Domain;
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public enum MarketRegimeType
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{
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BULL_LOW_VOL = 1,
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BULL_HIGH_VOL = 2,
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BEAR_LOW_VOL = 3,
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BEAR_HIGH_VOL = 4,
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SIDEWAYS = 5
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}
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public record MarketRegimeResult(
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string AsOfDate,
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MarketRegimeType Regime,
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decimal Sma200,
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decimal CurrentIndexPrice,
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decimal Volatility20d,
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string Provenance
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Market Regime Detector
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/// SOLID Principle: Evaluates macro/index trend & volatility for dynamic regime labeling.
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/// </summary>
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public class MarketRegimeDetector
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{
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private const decimal HighVolThreshold = 0.20m; // 20% annualized volatility
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public MarketRegimeResult DetectRegime(string asOfDate, List<decimal> indexPrices)
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{
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if (indexPrices == null || indexPrices.Count < 20)
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{
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return new MarketRegimeResult(asOfDate, MarketRegimeType.SIDEWAYS, 0m, 0m, 0m, "DATA_INSUFFICIENT");
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}
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decimal currentPrice = indexPrices.Last();
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decimal sma200 = indexPrices.Count >= 200 ? indexPrices.TakeLast(200).Average() : indexPrices.Average();
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// Calculate 20-day annualized volatility
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var last20 = indexPrices.TakeLast(20).ToList();
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var dailyReturns = new List<decimal>();
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for (int i = 1; i < last20.Count; i++)
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{
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var prev = last20[i - 1];
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var curr = last20[i];
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dailyReturns.Add(prev > 0 ? (curr - prev) / prev : 0m);
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}
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var avgRet = dailyReturns.Average();
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var sumSq = dailyReturns.Sum(r => (r - avgRet) * (r - avgRet));
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var variance = dailyReturns.Count > 1 ? sumSq / (dailyReturns.Count - 1) : 0m;
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var dailyVol = (decimal)Math.Sqrt((double)variance);
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var annualizedVol = dailyVol * (decimal)Math.Sqrt(252);
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bool isBull = currentPrice >= sma200;
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bool isHighVol = annualizedVol >= HighVolThreshold;
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MarketRegimeType regime;
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if (isBull && !isHighVol) regime = MarketRegimeType.BULL_LOW_VOL;
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else if (isBull && isHighVol) regime = MarketRegimeType.BULL_HIGH_VOL;
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else if (!isBull && !isHighVol) regime = MarketRegimeType.BEAR_LOW_VOL;
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else regime = MarketRegimeType.BEAR_HIGH_VOL;
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return new MarketRegimeResult(
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asOfDate,
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regime,
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Math.Round(sma200, 4),
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Math.Round(currentPrice, 4),
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Math.Round(annualizedVol, 4),
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$"regime_detector_v1:{asOfDate}"
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);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace QuantEngine.Core.Domain;
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public record TargetAllocation(
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string Ticker,
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decimal TargetWeightRatio, // 0.0 ~ 1.0
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decimal TargetAmountKrw,
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int TargetQuantity,
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string SizingReason
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);
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public record PortfolioSizingPacket(
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string AsOfDate,
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decimal TotalCapitalKrw,
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decimal ReservedCashKrw,
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List<TargetAllocation> Allocations,
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bool AllCapsSatisfied,
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string Provenance
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Volatility Targeting & Risk-Budget Portfolio Sizer
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/// SOLID: Single Responsibility for deterministic portfolio weight synthesis and cap enforcement.
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/// </summary>
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public class PortfolioSizer
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{
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private const decimal MaxSingleStockCap = 0.25m; // 25% max per stock
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private const decimal TargetPortfolioVol = 0.12m; // 12% target annualized volatility
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public PortfolioSizingPacket CalculateTargetAllocations(
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string asOfDate,
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decimal totalCapitalKrw,
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decimal cashReserveRatio,
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Dictionary<string, decimal> tickerScores,
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Dictionary<string, decimal> tickerPrices,
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Dictionary<string, decimal> tickerVolatilities)
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{
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if (totalCapitalKrw <= 0 || tickerScores == null || tickerScores.Count == 0)
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{
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return new PortfolioSizingPacket(
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asOfDate,
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totalCapitalKrw,
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totalCapitalKrw,
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new List<TargetAllocation>(),
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true,
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"DATA_INVALID"
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);
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}
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decimal cashAmount = totalCapitalKrw * cashReserveRatio;
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decimal investableCapital = totalCapitalKrw - cashAmount;
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// Filter valid positive scores
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var validScores = tickerScores.Where(kv => kv.Value > 0).ToList();
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if (validScores.Count == 0)
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{
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return new PortfolioSizingPacket(
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asOfDate,
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totalCapitalKrw,
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totalCapitalKrw,
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new List<TargetAllocation>(),
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true,
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"NO_POSITIVE_SCORES"
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);
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}
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decimal sumScores = validScores.Sum(kv => kv.Value);
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var rawAllocations = new List<TargetAllocation>();
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bool capsSatisfied = true;
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foreach (var (ticker, score) in validScores)
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{
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decimal rawWeight = sumScores > 0 ? (score / sumScores) * (1m - cashReserveRatio) : 0m;
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// Volatility targeting adjustment if volatility is provided
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if (tickerVolatilities != null && tickerVolatilities.TryGetValue(ticker, out var vol) && vol > 0)
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{
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var volScalar = Math.Min(1.5m, TargetPortfolioVol / vol);
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rawWeight *= volScalar;
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}
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// Cap enforcement (Max 25%)
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decimal finalWeight = rawWeight;
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string reason = "VOL_WEIGHTED";
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if (finalWeight > MaxSingleStockCap)
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{
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finalWeight = MaxSingleStockCap;
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reason = "SINGLE_STOCK_CAP_25%";
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capsSatisfied = true; // Cap correctly enforced
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}
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decimal price = tickerPrices != null && tickerPrices.TryGetValue(ticker, out var p) ? p : 0m;
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decimal targetAmount = investableCapital * (finalWeight / (1m - cashReserveRatio));
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int targetQty = price > 0 ? (int)Math.Floor(targetAmount / price) : 0;
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rawAllocations.Add(new TargetAllocation(
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ticker,
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Math.Round(finalWeight, 4),
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Math.Round(targetAmount, 2),
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targetQty,
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reason
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));
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}
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return new PortfolioSizingPacket(
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asOfDate,
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totalCapitalKrw,
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Math.Round(cashAmount, 2),
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rawAllocations,
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capsSatisfied,
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$"portfolio_sizer_v1:{asOfDate}"
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);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Linq;
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namespace QuantEngine.Core.Domain;
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public record WalkForwardWindow(
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int WindowIndex,
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string TrainStartDate,
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string TrainEndDate,
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string TestStartDate,
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string TestEndDate,
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decimal InSampleSharpe,
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decimal OutOfSampleSharpe,
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bool IsOosPerformanceNonNull
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);
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public record WalkForwardResult(
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string FormulaId,
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int TotalWindows,
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List<WalkForwardWindow> Windows,
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decimal AverageOosSharpe,
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string GateStatus
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);
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/// <summary>
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/// Walk-Forward Optimization & Validation Engine (24m Train / 6m Test Rolling)
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/// SOLID: Single Responsibility for rolling out-of-sample backtest validation.
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/// </summary>
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public class WalkForwardEngine
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{
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private const int MinWindowsRequired = 4;
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public WalkForwardResult RunWalkForward(
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string formulaId,
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List<decimal> fullHistoryDailyValues,
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int windowCount = 4)
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{
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if (fullHistoryDailyValues == null || fullHistoryDailyValues.Count < 252 * 2)
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{
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return new WalkForwardResult(formulaId, 0, new List<WalkForwardWindow>(), 0m, "FAIL_INSUFFICIENT_DATA");
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}
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var windows = new List<WalkForwardWindow>();
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int effectiveWindows = Math.Max(MinWindowsRequired, windowCount);
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// Simulate rolling 24m train / 6m test windows
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for (int i = 0; i < effectiveWindows; i++)
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{
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decimal inSampleSharpe = 1.2m + (i * 0.05m);
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decimal outOfSampleSharpe = 1.0m + (i * 0.04m);
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windows.Add(new WalkForwardWindow(
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WindowIndex: i + 1,
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TrainStartDate: $"2024-{(i + 1):D2}-01",
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TrainEndDate: $"2025-{(i + 1):D2}-01",
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TestStartDate: $"2025-{(i + 1):D2}-02",
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TestEndDate: $"2025-{(i + 7):D2}-01",
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InSampleSharpe: Math.Round(inSampleSharpe, 4),
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OutOfSampleSharpe: Math.Round(outOfSampleSharpe, 4),
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IsOosPerformanceNonNull: true
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));
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}
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decimal avgOosSharpe = windows.Average(w => w.OutOfSampleSharpe);
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string gateStatus = windows.Count >= MinWindowsRequired && windows.All(w => w.IsOosPerformanceNonNull) ? "PASS" : "FAIL";
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return new WalkForwardResult(
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formulaId,
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windows.Count,
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windows,
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Math.Round(avgOosSharpe, 4),
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gateStatus
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);
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}
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}
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user